Nonprofits & Charities

Non-profit organizations and registered charities are similar, but there are some important differences between them.

Non-profit organizations are associations, clubs, or societies that are run for socially beneficial reasons, including:

  • social welfare,
  • civic improvement,
  • pleasure,
  • recreation, or
  • any other purpose except profit.

Non-profit organizations must serve one or more of these purposes. They are not allowed to earn money for their members.

Non-profit organizations are not automatically charities. To become a charity, a non-profit organization must apply to the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) for charitable status. Most organizations incorporate before becoming a charity.

Registered charities are non-profit organizations that have been given charity status by the CRA. Charity status allows non-profit organizations to issue official tax receipts to their donors and receive a rebate on the taxes they pay.

Registered charities can only do activities for these purposes:

  • the relief of poverty,
  • the advancement of education,
  • the advancement of religion, or
  • other purposes that benefit the community.

Your organization should consider the type of work it wants to do when deciding whether to become a registered charity.

More information about non-profit organizations and registered charities can be found on the CRA website.

Learn more about Boards of Directors